Mata Sahib Devan Ji, also known as Mata Sahib Kaur Ji, holds a sacred place in Sikh history. She is remembered as the Mother of the Khalsa (ਖਾਲਸੇ ਦੀ ਮਾਤਾ ), a title given by Guru Gobind Singh Ji himself. Her deep devotion, wisdom, and kindness made her one of the most respected women in Sikhism. Mata Ji’s life reminds every Sikh to live with courage, humility, and service to Waheguru.
mata sahib kaur ji prakash 2025 – Family & Upbringing
Mata Sahib Kaur Ji’s Prakash Purab will be celebrated on 1 November 2025. Mata Sahib Devan Ji, born around 1681 in the small village of Rohtas in the Punjab region, was the daughter of Bhai Ramu Ji and Mata Jasdevi Ji, humble devotees of Waheguru.
From childhood, she displayed deep compassion, patience, and unwavering faith, often engaging in seva (selfless service) and simran (meditation) alongside her parents.
Her gentle nature and dedication to spirituality made her beloved by all in her village. Raised in a deeply religious environment grounded in devotion, humility, and service to humanity, her divine upbringing shaped her spiritual strength and commitment to Guru Gobind Singh Ji. As we celebrate this sacred occasion, Sikh devotees around the world reflect on her inspiring life, spiritual values, and eternal contribution to the Khalsa Panth.
Marriage Proposal with Guru Gobind Singh Ji
When Mata Sahib Devan Ji grew older, her family wished for her to marry Guru Gobind Singh Ji. However, the Guru explained that after the death of Mata Jito Ji, he had decided not to remarry in a worldly way. Still, Mata Sahib Devan Ji was spiritually joined to Guru Ji through a sacred ceremony at Anandpur Sahib. Guru Gobind Singh Ji blessed her and said:
“You shall be the spiritual mother of the Khalsa.”
From that day, she was known as the Mother of the Khalsa — not because she had children by blood, but because she became the spiritual mother of all Sikhs.
“ਤੂੰ ਖ਼ਾਲਸੇ ਦੀ ਆਤਮਕ ਮਾਂ ਬਣੇਂਗੀ।
Role in the Creation of Khalsa Panth & the Amrit Sanchaar
In 1699, Guru Gobind Singh Ji founded the Khalsa Panth at Anandpur Sahib during Vaisakhi. Mata Sahib Devan Ji was present during this historic moment. When the first Amrit (holy nectar) was prepared, Mata Ji added Patashas (sweet sugar crystals) to it. This act symbolized that Khalsa Sikhs should be brave like steel but sweet in nature. That is why every Sikh who takes Amrit (baptism) remembers Mata Sahib Kaur Ji as their spiritual mother.
Life of Service (Seva), Support During Difficult Times & Later Life
After the Khalsa was created, Mata Sahib Devan Ji continued to guide and inspire the Sikhs. She supported Guru Gobind Singh Ji through times of war and loss. After Guru Ji left for the south of India, Mata Ji stayed in Delhi, where she lived a peaceful and spiritual life. She spent her days helping others, doing kirtan (devotional singing), and teaching Sikhs to live with faith and love. She passed away in Delhi in 1747, and her final resting place is at Gurdwara Bala Sahib, Delhi.
Legacy of Mata Sahib Devan Ji – Mother of the Khalsa
Mata Sahib Devan Ji’s title as Mother of the Khalsa has deep spiritual meaning.It reminds all Sikhs that they are her children equal, brave, and compassionate. Her life shows how women have always had an important role in Sikhism leading with faith, wisdom, and courage. Even today, Sikhs all over the world take inspiration from her example of purity, service, and strength.
Mata Sahib Devan JI Gurudwara's
| Gurdwara Name | Location | Address | Significance |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gurdwara Mata Sahib Devan Ji | Anandpur Sahib, Punjab | Near Takht Sri Kesgarh Sahib, Anandpur Sahib, District Rupnagar, Punjab 140118 | Associated with her spiritual marriage and Amrit ceremony |
| Gurdwara Bala Sahib | Delhi | Sri Mata Sahib Kaur Gurdwara, Bala Sahib Road, Mehrauli, New Delhi – 110030 | Final resting place of Mata Ji |
| Gurdwara Mata Sahib Kaur Ji | Rohtas, Punjab | Village Rohtas, Tehsil Anandpur Sahib, District Rupnagar, Punjab 140117 | Her birthplace |
| Gurdwara Mata Sahib Kaur Ji | Nanded, Maharashtra | Near Takht Hazur Sahib, Gurdwara Road, Nanded, Maharashtra 431601 | Linked with Guru Gobind Singh Ji’s later life |
Mata Sahib Devan Ji in Sikh Art, Culture & Commemorations
Sikhs remember Mata Sahib Devan Ji every year during her Prakash Purab (birth anniversary). Stories of her life are told in gurdwaras, books, and documentaries. She is also shown in paintings and Sikh art holding a bowl of Amrit or blessing the Khalsa. Her image reminds Sikhs of motherly love and spiritual grace.
Frequently Asked Questions : Mata Sahib Devan Ji (Mother of Khalsa)
Who is the spiritual mother of all Sikhs?
mata sahib kaur ji parkash purab 2025
Where is Mata Sahib Devan Ji’s final resting place?
What does the title “Mother of the Khalsa” mean?
Inspiration
“Be strong like steel, yet sweet like sugar — that is the Khalsa spirit, blessed by Mata Sahib Devan Ji.”
